Abstract:
In practical terms, peatland has become a problem for the people of Kubu Raya
Regency. Its cultivation as either agricultural fields or housing area requires extra
work and costs, due to the need to remove the peat beforehand, which is easiest to
do by just burning the peat. However, theologically this perspective of peatland as
simply a burden is opposed to the message of QS. Ali Imran/3:191, which states
that there is no creation of Allah that has no use. This theological standpoint is in
agreement with the views of peatland experts. Peatlands not only has economic
value as bio-energy materials, but also as a treasure trove of biodiversity, as well as
serving as carbon storage and water catchment areas. Thus, this research not only
aims to dissect people’s “knowledge gaps” and their complex resistance towards
scientifically-based land cultivation, but also to contribute towards Islamic
Ethonomics (ethical economics) in the context of proportional (correct and just)
treatment of peatlands, which are economic treatments that accommodate social
and environmental cost analysis based on Islamic theological arguments, as meant
by QS. Ali Imran/3: 191.